Solar Panel Installation Process: A Complete Guide

 

Solar panels can harness solar energy to generate electricity for commercial and residential purposes. In both cases, the solar panel is installed on the roof Top to receive maximum sunlight and generate maximum electricity.

Few things you have to consider before the installation process:

1. You will need four main components of a solar power system: solar panels, a charge controller, solar inverter, and a battery pack. In addition to these items, you will require a breaker, meter, MC4 connector, and fuses, among other things.

2. Note down the home appliances that you use daily and calculate the ‘Watt-Hour’ by multiplying the runtime of a device with its power rating and keep in mind the size of the panel required to install on the rooftop.

The following steps are required in the installation process:

Step-1: Mount Installation

The first step is to fix the mounts that will support the Solar Panels. Depending on the requirement, it can be Roof-ground mounts or flush mounts, as this base structure provides support and sturdiness.

Panels should be installed in the direction where they can get maximum solar energy to yield full results.

Don’t forget to slightly tilt the angle of the mounting structure between 18 to 36 Degree.

Step-2: Install the Solar Panels

The next step is to fix the solar panels with the mounting structure. Nuts and bolts are tightened to fix the solar panels. Set the whole structure properly so that it remains strong and lasts long.

Step-3: Do Electrical Wiring

Electric writing is another crucial step in the installation process. MC4 connectors are used for wiring as all types of solar panels can be connected with MC4 connectors. These panels can be electrically connected with each other in the following series:

1. Series Connection: In this case, the Positive Wire is of one module connected to the Negative Wire of another module.
2. Parallel Connection: In this case, a Positive to Positive and a Negative to Negative connection is done.

Step-4: Connect the System to Solar Inverter

connecting the system to a solar inverter is the next step. The positive wire from the solar panel is connected to the Positive terminal of the inverter, and the Negative wire is connected to the Negative terminal of the inverter.

Step-5: Connect Solar Inverter and Solar Battery

Connecting solar battery and solar inverter is the next step. The battery’s positive terminal is connected with the positive terminal of the inverter and negative to negative. To store electricity backup, you need a battery in an off-grid system.

Step-6: Connect Solar Inverter to the Grid

The next step is to connect the inverter to the grid. A normal plug is used to connect to the main power switchboard. Next, an output wire is connected with an electric board that supplies electricity to the home.

Step- 7: Start the Solar Inverter

When all the electrical wiring and connections are made, it is time to start the inverter switch ON the Home’s Main Switch. Aus-Brite Solar is the best solar installer in Sydney. If you want to install rooftop solar panels, contact our experts.

A beginner’s guide to how electricity is produced from solar energy

Solar panels may look simple to the eye, but how does something this thin convert sunlight into energy? to seek out out, let’s probe the method of how electricity is produced using solar energy?

Solar energy is gaining ground over the past few years. it's a step ahead towards a clean energy future. Amazingly, the daylight is out there in abundance, so you'll harness this energy and convert it into electrical power. Further, the sun gives us much more energy than we'd like to power everything on earth.

A beginner’s guide to how electricity is produced from solar energy

The increasing demand for solar power is encouraging more people to put in solar panels at home. However, it's ideal to notice that producing electricity from solar energy isn't an easy-breezy task. The electricity production hugely depends on the efficiency of your solar array. 

Before exploring the functioning of solar panels, let’s take a sneak peek into several factors which will impact your solar electricity production.

Factors that impact solar electricity production are:

Seasonality: solar power production varies between days and months. A cloudy day won't be as productive as a sunny summer day. Therefore, it’s essential to specialize in the year-round picture for better electricity production.

Tilt: Solar panels can enjoy good tilting. The direction your house is facing, its location, and even your roof’s pitch significantly impact how well a solar array will work. Ideally, the solar array should be at an equivalent angle because of the latitude where they're mounted. 

Azimuth: From where the daylight arises is what determines the solar azimuth angle.

It is estimated that the incorrect azimuth angle could reduce the energy output of a solar home panel by up to 35%. An azimuth of zero-facing is typically the simplest option to produce maximum solar electricity. 

Therefore, with solar panels, your rooftop can generate your own power and provides you energy freedom. But have you ever checked out your solar panels on the roof and wondered exactly what they do?

Well, these high-tech panels add an efficient way to harness the sun’s renewable energy to deliver electricity to the house within. to understand how electricity is produced using solar power, we've come up with a guide.

Step-by-step guide how solar power is converted into electricity?

Step 1: Sunlight activates the panels

The process of electricity generation begins when sunlight travels about 93 million miles and falls on the solar panels. Each panel is formed of a layer of silicon cells, a metal frame, and wiring.

The photovoltaic cells convert light into current using the photovoltaic effect. The panels are grouped into “arrays” and are placed on rooftops for max impact. then, the solar cells absorb sunlight during day hours to activate the panels.

Step 2: Cells produce electrical current

Solar cells contain thin semiconductor wafers made up of two layers of silicone. One layer of the photovoltaic cell is charged, and therefore the other one is charged to make an electrical current. 

When the energy from the sun strikes a photovoltaic cell, it causes electrons to become loose within the semiconductor wafer. Those electrons are set in motion by the electrical field surrounding the wafer. Hence, this motion creates an electrical current. 

Why choose Aus-Brite Solar?

At Aus-Brite Solar, we provide clean energy solutions to all the households in Australia. you'll get the Best solar panel deals NSW based on your energy needs.

Read More: A beginner’s guide to how electricity is produced from solar energy